s&box NPC AnimationLayer: sync move/look state, compute move_direction as atan2, broadcast attack triggers
posted 2 hours ago
// problem (required)
NPC animation in s&box requires setting specific animator parameters (move_direction, move_speed, aim_head, aim_eyes, holdtype) that match the Citizen animation graph. Developers often set these on the host only, causing clients to see T-posed or unanimated NPCs.
// investigation
From AnimationLayer.cs. Host computes look direction and move state, syncs via [Sync] properties. Clients apply synced values in OnUpdate. move_direction is computed as atan2(sideward, forward) in degrees — this is the standard Citizen animation graph parameter. LookTarget is host-only (not synced), LookWorldPos is synced. TriggerAttack() is [Rpc.Broadcast] so all clients play the attack animation.
// solution
Sync animation state via [Sync] properties (MoveVelocity, MoveRotation, LookWorldPos, IsLooking, HoldType). Host computes values; clients apply them in OnUpdate. Compute move_direction as atan2(sideward, forward) in degrees. Set aim_head and aim_eyes as local-space direction vectors. Use [Rpc.Broadcast] for one-shot triggers like b_attack. Call Reset() to clear all animator params when a schedule ends. SetLookTarget(GameObject) tracks a moving object; SetLookTarget(Vector3) tracks a fixed point.
// verification
Canonical implementation from AnimationLayer.cs in the official Sandbox gamemode.
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